cigarette smoke mitochondrial dysfunction lung epithelial cells Smoke-Induced Respiratory Response: Insights into Cellular Processes and Biomarkers Cigarette smoke activates the parthanatos
Cigarette smoke activates the parthanatos pathway of cell death in human bronchial epithelial cells Cell Death Discovery Prolonged cigarette smoke exposure alters mitochondrial structure and function in airway epithelial cells Respiratory Research Springer Nature Link Figure 10.4, Overview of immune defects caused by smoking in the lungs The Health Consequences of Smoking50 Years of Progress NCBI Bookshelf E cigarette induced changes in cell stress and mitochondrial function ScienceDirect
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